Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Mental Health Outcomes Among LGB+ Older Adults
Author Information
Author(s): Jennifer Smith, Robert Rodriguez, Joel Anderson
Primary Institution: University of Tennessee, Knoxville
Hypothesis
LGB+ older adults have different cardiovascular and mental health outcomes compared to non-LGB+ peers.
Conclusion
LGB+ older adults show unique health characteristics, including lower CVD risk factors but higher rates of depression and anxiety.
Supporting Evidence
- LGB+ older adults were found to be younger and more educated than their non-LGB+ peers.
- They showed lower rates of cardiovascular disease risk factors.
- LGB+ individuals engaged in more physical activity and preventative health behaviors.
- However, they also reported higher incidences of depression and anxiety.
- LGB+ older adults had higher rates of smoking and alcohol use.
Takeaway
This study looked at older LGB+ adults and found they are healthier in some ways but struggle more with mental health issues.
Methodology
The study used cross-sectional data from the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) and analyzed health characteristics using chi-squared tests.
Limitations
The study is limited to self-reported data and may not capture all health aspects.
Participant Demographics
Participants included 13,426 adults aged 50 and older, with 341 identifying as LGB+.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website