The trauma of ongoing conflict and displacement in Chechnya: quantitative assessment of living conditions, and psychosocial and general health status among war displaced in Chechnya and Ingushetia
2007

Health and Living Conditions of Displaced People in Chechnya

Sample size: 539 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): de Jong Kaz, van der Kam Saskia, Ford Nathan, Hargreaves Sally, van Oosten Richard, Cunningham Debbie, Boots Gerry, Andrault Elodie, Kleber Rolf

Primary Institution: Médecins Sans Frontières

Hypothesis

What are the living conditions and health status of war-displaced individuals in Chechnya and Ingushetia?

Conclusion

The health needs of internally displaced persons in Chechnya and Ingushetia are high and largely unaddressed.

Supporting Evidence

  • Nearly all internally displaced persons reported health complaints.
  • High levels of past violence exposure were reported among respondents.
  • Access to health services was difficult for around half the population.

Takeaway

People who had to leave their homes because of the war in Chechnya are living in really bad conditions and are very sick.

Methodology

Surveys were conducted in Ingushetia and Chechnya using systematic sampling to assess living conditions and health status.

Potential Biases

The timing of interviews may have led to selection bias, as many males were away from home during the day.

Limitations

The survey may have overestimated health needs due to a higher number of female respondents and potential recall bias.

Participant Demographics

The majority of respondents were Chechen, with a higher representation of females (C: 70.3%, I: 65.4%).

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

C: 73.0% – 83.4%; I: 76.2% – 85.6%

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1752-1505-1-4

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