Community-based intervention to promote breast cancer awareness and screening in Korea
Author Information
Author(s): Park Keeho, Hong Woi Hyun, Kye Su Yeon, Jung Euichul, Kim Myung-hyun, Park Hyeong Geun
Primary Institution: National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea
Hypothesis
Can a community-based intervention effectively correct breast cancer myths and promote screening mammography among women in urban Korea?
Conclusion
The intervention successfully reduced myths about breast cancer and increased women's intention to undergo mammography.
Supporting Evidence
- The intervention led to a 20.4% decrease in myths about breast size and cancer.
- There was a 19.2% decrease in myths regarding mammography costs.
- Intention to undergo screening mammography increased by 14.1%.
- 23.4% more women reached the action stage of the transtheoretical model after the intervention.
Takeaway
This study shows that teaching people the truth about breast cancer can help them feel more comfortable getting checked for it.
Methodology
A 6-month, 2-city community intervention trial with surveys conducted at baseline and follow-up to evaluate the effects of the intervention.
Potential Biases
Differences in sociodemographic characteristics between the intervention and comparison cities could introduce bias.
Limitations
The study was limited to two cities, which may affect the generalizability of the results.
Participant Demographics
Women aged 30-69 years, with a focus on those living in urban communities in Korea.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.05
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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