Peak match sprinting speed during soccer matches: analysing the pre- and post-peak speed dynamics
2024

Analyzing Speed Dynamics in Soccer Matches

Sample size: 20 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hugo Silva, Fábio Yuzo Nakamura, Ghazi Racil, Antonio Gómez-Diaz, Pedro Menezes, Karim Chamari, Rui Marcelino

Primary Institution: University of Maia, Maia, Portugal

Hypothesis

How do players reach and leave their peak match speed during soccer matches?

Conclusion

Players accelerate to their peak speed from flying starts and decelerate faster than they accelerate after reaching peak speed.

Supporting Evidence

  • Match peak speeds ranged from 29.11 km/h to 31.64 km/h.
  • Speed increased moderately 4 seconds before the peak speed and decreased moderately 3 seconds after.
  • Players can benefit from training that mimics match conditions.

Takeaway

In soccer, players run really fast during matches, but they start speeding up from a jog instead of a standstill, and they slow down quickly after reaching their top speed.

Methodology

Twenty elite soccer players were monitored using GNSS devices during six matches, collecting speed data at 0.1-second intervals before and after peak speeds.

Limitations

The study only included one team and did not analyze contextual factors like match location or outcome.

Participant Demographics

Twenty male elite soccer players with an average age of 27.8 years.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.5114/biolsport.2024.136089

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