Morphologic and Molecular Characterization of New Cyclospora Species from Ethiopian Monkeys: C. cercopitheci sp.n., C. colobi sp.n., and C. papionis sp.n.
1999

New Cyclospora Species from Ethiopian Monkeys

Sample size: 37 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Mark L. Eberhard, Alexandre J. da Silva, Bruce G. Lilley, Norman J. Pieniazek

Primary Institution: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Hypothesis

What is the taxonomic position of Cyclospora and its relationship to other coccidian parasites?

Conclusion

Three new species of Cyclospora were identified from primates in Ethiopia, contributing to the understanding of this genus.

Supporting Evidence

  • 15 out of 22 baboons and 9 out of 15 colobus monkeys had detectable Cyclospora infections in 1997.
  • New species were named Cyclospora cercopitheci, C. colobi, and C. papionis based on their hosts.
  • Phylogenetic analysis showed that Cyclospora isolates from monkeys are distinct from C. cayetanensis of humans.

Takeaway

Scientists found new types of Cyclospora parasites in monkeys in Ethiopia, which helps us learn more about these germs.

Methodology

Stool samples were collected from baboons, colobus monkeys, and green monkeys, processed, and analyzed for Cyclospora oocysts.

Limitations

The age and sex of the animals that produced the stool samples could not be determined.

Participant Demographics

Samples were collected from free-ranging baboons, colobus monkeys, and African green monkeys in Wollega Province, Ethiopia.

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