Physical activity and medicine use: evidence from a population-based study
2006

Physical Activity and Medicine Use in Adults

Sample size: 3182 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Bertoldi Andrea D, Hallal Pedro C, Barros Aluisio JD

Primary Institution: Federal University of Pelotas, Brazil

Hypothesis

Does physical activity affect medicine use in adults aged 20 years or more?

Conclusion

Higher levels of physical activity are associated with lower medicine use among adults.

Supporting Evidence

  • 41% of individuals were not sufficiently active according to physical activity guidelines.
  • 34% of subjects did not use medicines in the previous 15 days.
  • 18% used three or more drugs in the same period.
  • Higher physical activity levels were associated with lower medicine utilization.

Takeaway

If you move around more and stay active, you might not need to take as many medicines.

Methodology

A cross-sectional population-based study using a standardized questionnaire to assess physical activity and medicine use.

Potential Biases

Potential recall bias in self-reported medicine use.

Limitations

The study's cross-sectional design may lead to reverse causality bias.

Participant Demographics

Adults aged 20 years or more from Pelotas, Brazil, with a mean age of 44 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.003

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-6-224

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