Alström Syndrome: Genetics and Clinical Overview
2011

Alström Syndrome: Genetics and Clinical Overview

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Marshall Jan D, Maffei Pietro, Collin Gayle B, Naggert Jürgen K

Primary Institution: The Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine, USA

Hypothesis

What are the genetic causes and clinical features of Alström syndrome?

Conclusion

Alström syndrome is a complex genetic disorder characterized by obesity, diabetes, and multi-organ dysfunction, primarily caused by mutations in the ALMS1 gene.

Supporting Evidence

  • Alström syndrome is caused by mutations in the ALMS1 gene.
  • Symptoms include obesity, diabetes, and multi-organ dysfunction.
  • Individuals with Alström syndrome often have a reduced life expectancy.

Takeaway

Alström syndrome is a rare genetic condition that causes problems like obesity and diabetes, and affects many organs in the body.

Methodology

The study reviews genetic mutations in the ALMS1 gene and their clinical implications based on existing literature.

Limitations

The rarity of the syndrome limits the number of studies and data available for comprehensive analysis.

Participant Demographics

The syndrome affects individuals across various demographics, with a prevalence of less than one per million.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.2174/138920211795677912

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