Predictive Modeling for Inactivation of Escherichia coli Biofilm with Combined Treatment of Thermosonication and Organic Acid on Polystyrene Surface
2024

Modeling E. coli Biofilm Removal with Sonication and Organic Acids

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Unal Turhan Emel, Koca Esabil Emrah, Mishra Abhinav, Juneja Vijay K., Gupta Priyanka

Primary Institution: Osmaniye Korkut Ata University

Hypothesis

The study aimed to evaluate the antibiofilm effect of combined sonication treatment with organic acids on polystyrene surfaces.

Conclusion

The combined treatment of sonication with organic acids significantly enhanced the removal of E. coli biofilm from polystyrene surfaces.

Supporting Evidence

  • The highest E. coli biofilm inactivation was achieved by combining organic acid and thermosonication at 50 °C for 5 min.
  • The reduction in viable cell counts ranged from 0.43 to 6.21 log CFU/mL.
  • A significant positive correlation was observed between viable cell counts and optical density measurements.
  • Predictive models for biofilm inactivation demonstrated high accuracy with R2 values of 0.84 and 0.80.

Takeaway

This study found that using sound waves and special acids together can help clean off germs from surfaces better than using either one alone.

Methodology

Polystyrene plates with E. coli biofilms were treated with sonication and organic acids at different temperatures and durations, followed by analysis of viable cell counts and optical density.

Limitations

The study did not achieve complete removal of E. coli biofilms from polystyrene surfaces.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/foods13244002

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