Secondary Pharmacotherapeutic Prevention among German Primary Care Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease
2011

Medication Use in German Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease

Sample size: 1437 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Uwe Müller-Bühl, Gunter Laux, Joachim Szecsenyi

Primary Institution: University Hospital, University of Heidelberg

Hypothesis

Are patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) receiving adequate secondary preventive medication in German primary care compared to those with cardiovascular disease (CVD)?

Conclusion

Patients with PAD in German primary care are receiving less intensive cardioprotective medication compared to those with CVD.

Supporting Evidence

  • PAD patients had lower prescription rates for cardiac agents compared to CVD patients.
  • More antidiabetic agents were prescribed to PAD patients than to CVD patients.
  • Low-dose aspirin use was underestimated in both patient groups.

Takeaway

This study found that people with a certain leg disease called PAD are not getting as much heart medicine as people with heart disease, even though they need it.

Methodology

A population-based case control study using electronic medical records from the CONTENT primary care database.

Potential Biases

Potential selection bias due to voluntary participation of GPs in the CONTENT registry.

Limitations

The study may not represent all PAD patients as it only included those with documented diagnoses and excluded asymptomatic patients.

Participant Demographics

479 PAD patients and 958 age- and sex-matched CVD patients.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/316496

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