Screening of medicinal plants for antibacterial principles against β-lactam resistant strains
2011

Screening of Medicinal Plants for Antibacterial Properties

Sample size: 29 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Vinod N.V., C. Sadasivan

Primary Institution: Kannur University

Hypothesis

Can medicinal plants provide antibacterial principles against β-lactam resistant bacterial strains?

Conclusion

Certain plant extracts can enhance the effectiveness of antibiotics against resistant bacterial strains.

Supporting Evidence

  • The diethyl ether extracts showed a higher degree of antimicrobial activity compared to methanol extracts.
  • The extracts of H. integrifolia, P. pinnata, S. dulci, and S. samarengense enhanced the effect of amoxicillin.
  • Other plant extracts did not show any noticeable synergistic effect.

Takeaway

Scientists tested 29 plants to see if they could help fight bacteria that don't respond to common antibiotics, and some plants worked well with these drugs.

Methodology

Plants were extracted using various solvents and tested for antibacterial activity using the disc diffusion method.

Limitations

Not all plant extracts showed significant synergistic effects.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.4103/0253-7613.75685

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