Diagnosis and Treatment of Tuberculosis in the Private Sector, Vietnam
Author Information
Author(s): Hoa Nguyen B., Cobelens Frank G.J., Sy Dinh N., Nhung Nguyen V., Borgdorff Martien W., Tiemersma Edine W.
Primary Institution: National Tuberculosis Program, Hanoi, Vietnam
Hypothesis
What is the role of the private sector in tuberculosis detection and treatment in Vietnam?
Conclusion
The study estimates that 8.2% of tuberculosis patients in Vietnam are treated in private clinics, with a higher prevalence in southern urban areas.
Supporting Evidence
- 8.2% of TB patients in Vietnam were treated in private clinics.
- Private sector treatment was particularly high in southern Vietnam at 11.7%.
- Women and younger persons were more likely to seek treatment in the private sector.
Takeaway
In Vietnam, many people with tuberculosis go to private clinics for treatment, especially in the south. This means we need to improve how private clinics handle tuberculosis care.
Methodology
A countrywide TB prevalence survey was conducted, screening eligible persons for suspected TB and collecting data on treatment locations.
Potential Biases
Recall bias and social desirability bias may affect the accuracy of self-reported treatment data.
Limitations
The study relied on self-reported TB treatment, which may lead to recall bias and underestimation of private sector treatment.
Participant Demographics
Participants included individuals with suspected TB, with a notable representation of women, younger persons, and residents of southern Vietnam.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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