Proteolytic cleavage of p53 mutants in response to mismatched DNA
1999

How p53 Mutants Interact with Mismatched DNA

publication

Author Information

Author(s): Mee T, Okorokov A L, Metcalfe S, Milner J

Primary Institution: YCR P53 Research Group, Department of Biology, University of York

Hypothesis

Do p53 mutants retain the ability to undergo proteolytic cleavage when interacting with mismatched DNA?

Conclusion

p53 mutants with intact conformational structure can undergo proteolytic cleavage similar to wild-type p53 when binding to mismatched DNA.

Supporting Evidence

  • All p53 mutants tested bound to a mismatched DNA target in vitro.
  • Studies indicate that p53 mutants with intact conformational structure retain the ability to undergo proteolytic cleavage.
  • Proteolytic cleavage is crucially dependent upon a wild-type conformation of the protein.

Takeaway

The study found that even mutated versions of a protein called p53 can still work with damaged DNA, but they need to be shaped correctly to do so.

Methodology

The study involved comparing the ability of p53 mutants to bind to mismatched DNA and undergo proteolytic cleavage in vitro and in vivo.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690679

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