Sleep problems and chronic conditions in single parents in Ghana: Serial mediating roles of health-related quality of life and functional limitations
2024

Sleep Problems and Chronic Conditions in Single Parents in Ghana

Sample size: 627 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Owusu-Sarpong Obed Jones, Abass Kabila, Buor Daniel, Tutu Solomon Osei, Gyasi Razak M.

Primary Institution: Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana

Hypothesis

Sleep problems are positively associated with chronic conditions, and this association is serially mediated by functional limitations and poor health-related quality of life.

Conclusion

Sleep problems and poor health-related quality of life are positively associated with chronic conditions, with functional limitations and poor health-related quality of life partially and serially explaining this association.

Supporting Evidence

  • Sleep problems were significantly associated with increases in chronic conditions.
  • Poor health-related quality of life was linked to higher chronic conditions.
  • Functional limitations were positively influenced by sleep problems.

Takeaway

If single parents in Ghana have trouble sleeping, they might also have more health problems. Helping them sleep better could make them healthier.

Methodology

Data were collected from 627 single parents using a multi-stage stratified sampling technique, assessing sleep problems, health-related quality of life, and functional limitations through questionnaires.

Potential Biases

Potential recall and reporting biases due to self-reported measures.

Limitations

The study's cross-sectional design limits causal inferences, and reliance on self-reported data may introduce biases.

Participant Demographics

Mean age was 45 years, with 67.3% females; the majority lived in rural areas and were employed.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.001

Confidence Interval

95%CI = .100-.377

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0312312

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication