Sleep Problems and Chronic Conditions in Single Parents in Ghana
Author Information
Author(s): Owusu-Sarpong Obed Jones, Abass Kabila, Buor Daniel, Tutu Solomon Osei, Gyasi Razak M.
Primary Institution: Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
Hypothesis
Sleep problems are positively associated with chronic conditions, and this association is serially mediated by functional limitations and poor health-related quality of life.
Conclusion
Sleep problems and poor health-related quality of life are positively associated with chronic conditions, with functional limitations and poor health-related quality of life partially and serially explaining this association.
Supporting Evidence
- Sleep problems were significantly associated with increases in chronic conditions.
- Poor health-related quality of life was linked to higher chronic conditions.
- Functional limitations were positively influenced by sleep problems.
Takeaway
If single parents in Ghana have trouble sleeping, they might also have more health problems. Helping them sleep better could make them healthier.
Methodology
Data were collected from 627 single parents using a multi-stage stratified sampling technique, assessing sleep problems, health-related quality of life, and functional limitations through questionnaires.
Potential Biases
Potential recall and reporting biases due to self-reported measures.
Limitations
The study's cross-sectional design limits causal inferences, and reliance on self-reported data may introduce biases.
Participant Demographics
Mean age was 45 years, with 67.3% females; the majority lived in rural areas and were employed.
Statistical Information
P-Value
0.001
Confidence Interval
95%CI = .100-.377
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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