Comparison of the in vitro invasive capabilities of Plasmodium falciparum schizonts isolated by Percoll gradient or using magnetic based separation
2011

Comparing Methods for Isolating Malaria Parasites

Sample size: 10 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Carmenza Spadafora, Lucia Gerena, Karen M. Kopydlowski

Primary Institution: Walter Reed Army Institute of Research

Hypothesis

Isolating Plasmodium falciparum schizonts using magnetic bead column separation is more effective than using Percoll gradient centrifugation.

Conclusion

Magnetic bead column separation of 7G8 schizonts resulted in higher viability and efficiency of invasion than utilizing Percoll gradient centrifugation.

Supporting Evidence

  • In 10 paired assays, the mean efficiency of invasion of 7G8 parasites treated by Percoll was 35.8% that of those treated by magnetic separation.
  • Magnetic bead column separation resulted in higher viability of the parasites compared to Percoll gradient centrifugation.
  • The study suggests that magnetic separation is less harmful to the parasites than Percoll treatment.

Takeaway

This study found that using magnets to separate malaria parasites is better than using a special liquid, making the parasites healthier and better at infecting red blood cells.

Methodology

The study compared the efficiency of invasion of P. falciparum schizonts isolated by Percoll gradient centrifugation and magnetic bead column separation through paired assays.

Limitations

The study only tested one strain of P. falciparum (7G8) and results may not be generalizable to other strains.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.00067

Confidence Interval

95% CI

Statistical Significance

p = 0.00067

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1475-2875-10-96

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