Phenotypic characteristics of colo-rectal cancer in I1307K APC germline mutation carriers compared with sporadic cases
2001

Characteristics of Colorectal Cancer in I1307K APC Mutation Carriers

Sample size: 307 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Figer A, Shtoyerman-Chen R, Tamir A, Geva R, Irmin L, Flex D, Theodor L, Sulkes A, Sadetzki S, Bar-Meir S, Friedman E

Primary Institution: Institute of Oncology Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petach-Tikvah

Hypothesis

The phenotype of colorectal cancer in I1307K APC mutation carriers differs from that in sporadic cases.

Conclusion

Colorectal tumors in I1307K APC mutation carriers are less likely to be located in the right colon and are more advanced compared to those in non-carriers.

Supporting Evidence

  • 28 mutation carriers (9.1%) were detected among the 307 patients.
  • Tumors in mutation carriers were less likely to be located in the right colon compared to non-carriers.
  • 50% of mutation carriers had advanced disease stage (Dukes C) compared to 19.5% of non-carriers.

Takeaway

People with a specific gene mutation have different types of colon cancer compared to those without the mutation.

Methodology

Analyzed 307 unselected Israeli patients with colorectal cancer for the I1307K mutation.

Limitations

The study was conducted in a single medical center, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

307 Israeli patients with colorectal cancer, including 28 mutation carriers.

Statistical Information

P-Value

P<0.01; P=0.02

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2001.2093

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