Managing Chronic Pain in Children Without Medications
Author Information
Author(s): Checa-Peñalver Abel, Lírio-Romero Cristina, Luiz Ferreira Esther A., Hernandes-Iglesias Sonsoles, García-Valdivieso Inmaculada, Pérez-Pozuelo Juan Manuel, Gómez-Cantarino Sagrario
Primary Institution: Toledo University Hospital (HUT), Pediatric Hospitalization, Castilla-La Mancha Health Service (SESCAM), University of Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo Campus, Spain
Hypothesis
This systematic review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions in the management of pediatric chronic pain.
Conclusion
Non-pharmacological interventions appear effective in managing pediatric chronic pain, offering improvements in pain reduction and quality of life.
Supporting Evidence
- 11 studies involving 1739 children were included.
- Significant reductions in pain severity were observed.
- High patient satisfaction was reported.
- Interventions included cognitive behavioral therapy, music therapy, and hypnotherapy.
Takeaway
This study shows that kids with chronic pain can feel better using methods like therapy and music instead of just medicine.
Methodology
A systematic review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines, covering studies published between 2019 and 2024.
Potential Biases
90.91% of studies showed a moderate risk of bias.
Limitations
The generalizability of findings was limited by small sample sizes and variability in study designs.
Participant Demographics
Children aged 2 to 18 years with chronic pain.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.01
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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