Governance and Health: A Response to HIV Research
Author Information
Author(s): Daniel D Reidpath, Pascale Allotey
Primary Institution: Centre for Public Health Research, Brunei University, West London, UK
Hypothesis
How do structural factors like governance, GDP per capita, and access to improved water affect population health?
Conclusion
Governance, GDP per capita, and access to improved water are significantly correlated with population health outcomes.
Supporting Evidence
- Governance was significantly correlated with population health outcomes.
- GDP per capita was also significantly correlated with population health.
- Access to improved water was found to be significantly correlated with health.
- The correlation between governance and healthy life expectancy was high (r = .72).
- The correlation between governance and infant mortality ratio was also significant (r = -.68).
Takeaway
Good governance, wealth, and access to clean water help people live healthier lives.
Methodology
The study analyzed the relationship between population health and structural factors using data from 176 countries.
Potential Biases
The reliance on a unidimensional measure of governance may not fully capture the complexities of structural factors.
Limitations
The study relies on country-level data that may be incomplete or imputed.
Participant Demographics
Data from 176 countries were analyzed.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.001
Statistical Significance
p<0.001
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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