Effect of minute ventilation on central venous-to-arterial carbon dioxide difference
2011

Effect of Minute Ventilation on Carbon Dioxide Difference

Sample size: 19 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Saengngammongkhol S, Wattanathum A, Wongsa A

Primary Institution: Phramongkutklao Hospital

Hypothesis

Minute ventilation has an effect on the central venous-to-arterial carbon dioxide difference.

Conclusion

Minute ventilation affects the carbon dioxide difference by reducing cardiac output due to the development of auto-PEEP.

Supporting Evidence

  • There was a significant difference in dPCO2 between T0 and T30.
  • Cardiac output significantly decreased from T0 to T30.
  • Auto-PEEP values were inversely correlated with decreased cardiac output.

Takeaway

Changing how much air a patient breathes can change how much carbon dioxide is in their blood, which is important for their health.

Methodology

A prospective experimental pilot study was conducted on 19 patients in a medical ICU with septic shock, monitoring various respiratory and hemodynamic parameters.

Participant Demographics

Patients had an average age of 67.3 years and an average APACHE II score of 24.4.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.04

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/cc9464

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