Emergency Care Knowledge and Barriers in Northern Tanzania
Author Information
Author(s): Shayo Frida, Zaccheus Gregory Goodluck, Sakita Francis, Hernandes Thiago Rocha, Vissoci Joao Ricardo Nickenig, Gordee Alexander, Kuchibhatla Maragatha, Kiremeji Michael, Minja Linda, Mmbaga Blandina T., Staton Catherine A., Keating Elizabeth M., Joiner Anjni P.
Primary Institution: Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center, Moshi, Tanzania
Hypothesis
This study aimed to assess community knowledge of emergency conditions as well as barriers to accessing the emergency care system in Northern Tanzania.
Conclusion
Community-dwelling adults in Northern Tanzania have significant gaps in understanding emergency care conditions and delayed access to care for these conditions.
Supporting Evidence
- 76 households reported experiencing an emergency condition in the past year.
- 225 respondents had an inappropriate response to at least one hypothetical emergency condition.
- A higher proportion of those with delayed access to healthcare paid with personal cash.
Takeaway
People in Northern Tanzania don't know enough about emergency situations, which makes it hard for them to get help when they need it.
Methodology
This was a cross-sectional study of households in three districts in Kilimanjaro, Tanzania, using household surveys.
Potential Biases
The reliance on heads of households for information may not accurately reflect the experiences of all household members.
Limitations
The study faced selection bias due to changes in sampling strategy and potential recall bias as only heads of households were surveyed.
Participant Demographics
The majority of participants were from Moshi District Council, with a median household size of 4 and a median monthly income of 150,000 Tanzanian shillings.
Statistical Information
P-Value
0.02
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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