Inhibition of angiogenesis and tumour growth by VEGF121–toxin conjugate: differential effect on proliferating endothelial cells
2000

Inhibition of Tumor Growth by VEGF121-Toxin Conjugate

Sample size: 10 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wild R, Dhanabal M, Olson T A, Ramakrishnan S

Primary Institution: SUGEN Inc

Hypothesis

Can the VEGF121 isoform be used to target toxin polypeptides to tumor vasculature without causing toxicity?

Conclusion

The VEGF121-toxin conjugate effectively inhibited tumor growth and angiogenesis without apparent toxicity.

Supporting Evidence

  • VEGF121-diphtheria toxin conjugate selectively inhibited proliferating endothelial cells.
  • The treatment completely prevented tumor cell induced angiogenesis in vivo.
  • The conjugate inhibited tumor growth in athymic mice.
  • There was no apparent toxicity associated with the treatment.

Takeaway

This study found that a special protein can help deliver a toxin to cancer cells without hurting normal cells.

Methodology

The study involved treating endothelial cells with a VEGF121-diphtheria toxin conjugate and observing its effects on tumor growth in athymic mice.

Participant Demographics

Athymic mice were used in the study.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2000.1439

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