Complications of fixed infrared emitters in computer-assisted total knee arthroplasties
2007

Technical Problems with Tracker Pins in Knee Surgery

Sample size: 151 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): D. Hernández-Vaquero, A. Suárez-Vázquez

Primary Institution: Hospital San Agustin, Avilés School of Medicine, University of Oviedo, Spain

Hypothesis

What are the technical problems and complications associated with tracker-pins in computer-assisted total knee arthroplasties?

Conclusion

The use of a new device with percutaneous pins facilitates the fixing of femoral trackers and decreases the time needed to place them.

Supporting Evidence

  • Technical problems related to the fixing of the trackers appeared in nine cases (2.5%).
  • The mean surgery time to fix the tracker pin to the tibia was 3 minutes.
  • The mean surgery time for the femoral pins was reduced to 3 minutes with the new device.
  • No complications were observed with the new device.
  • Using the new device showed statistical significance in reducing surgery time.

Takeaway

This study looked at how to attach special pins used in knee surgery, finding that a new type of pin makes the process faster and easier.

Methodology

The study involved 151 total knee replacements using 367 tracker-pins, comparing traditional and new fixation methods.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the study being conducted by the developers of the new device.

Limitations

The study may not generalize to all types of knee surgeries or populations.

Participant Demographics

Patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty between January 2002 and March 2006.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2474-8-71

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