Understanding Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Diagnosis
Author Information
Author(s): Eggert Jan, Sundquist Kristina, van Vuuren Caroline, Fianu-Jonasson Aino
Primary Institution: Karolinska Institute
Hypothesis
What is the clinical basis for the diagnosis of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) in a Swedish hospital setting?
Conclusion
The clinical basis for the diagnostics of PID was largely in accordance with the criteria in the CDC 2002 Guidelines.
Supporting Evidence
- The study included 189 out-patients diagnosed with PID.
- Abdominal pain was reported by 98% of the patients.
- The clinical symptoms matched the CDC 2002 Guidelines.
Takeaway
Doctors used patient records to check how well they diagnosed pelvic inflammatory disease, and they found that their methods mostly matched official guidelines.
Methodology
A retrospective study analyzing electronic medical records of 189 out-patients diagnosed with PID.
Potential Biases
The emergency ward environment may have affected the quality of the case notes.
Limitations
Some patients may not have had PID, and the study did not include missed cases of PID.
Participant Demographics
More than half of the patients were 30 years old or younger, and 36% were childless.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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