Low-frequency vibratory exercise reduces the risk of bone fracture more than walking: a randomized controlled trial
2006

Low-Frequency Vibratory Exercise vs. Walking for Bone Health

Sample size: 28 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gusi Narcís, Raimundo Armando, Leal Alejo

Primary Institution: Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain

Hypothesis

Is low-frequency vibratory exercise more effective than walking for improving bone mineral density and balance in post-menopausal women?

Conclusion

Vibratory exercise using a reciprocating plate is more effective than walking for improving hip bone density and balance.

Supporting Evidence

  • The WBV group showed a 4.3% increase in BMD at the femoral neck compared to the Walking group.
  • Balance improved by 29% in the WBV group, while the Walking group showed no improvement.
  • The study had a high attendance rate of 90% among participants who completed the program.

Takeaway

Doing special exercises that make you shake can help older women keep their bones strong better than just walking.

Methodology

28 post-menopausal women were randomly assigned to either a vibratory exercise group or a walking group for 8 months, with measurements of bone density and balance taken before and after the intervention.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the lack of blinding and the specific characteristics of the sample.

Limitations

The small sample size may limit the generalizability of the results, and the study was only conducted on healthy post-menopausal women.

Participant Demographics

Physically untrained post-menopausal women, average age 66 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.011

Confidence Interval

95% CI, 0.01 to 0.06

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2474-7-92

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