Resistance to Rituximab Therapy and Local BAFF Overexpression in Sjögren’s Syndrome-Related Myoepithelial Sialadenitis and Low-Grade Parotid B-Cell Lymphoma
2008

Resistance to Rituximab Therapy in Sjögren’s Syndrome

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Quartuccio Luca, Fabris Martina, Moretti Massimo, Barone Francesca, Bombardieri Michele, Rupolo Maurizio, Lombardi Sandra, Pitzalis Costantino, Beltrami Carlo Alberto, Curcio Francesco, De Vita Salvatore

Primary Institution: University of Udine, Italy

Hypothesis

Does local BAFF overexpression contribute to resistance to rituximab therapy in Sjögren’s syndrome-related lymphoproliferation?

Conclusion

BAFF overexpression may contribute to resistance to rituximab therapy in Sjögren’s syndrome-related MALT lymphoma.

Supporting Evidence

  • BAFF levels were high in the serum and salivary glands of the patient.
  • Rituximab treatment did not improve the patient's symptoms.
  • Persistent overexpression of BAFF was documented in the salivary gland tissue.

Takeaway

This study looks at a woman with Sjögren’s syndrome who didn't get better after treatment with rituximab because a substance called BAFF was too high in her body.

Methodology

The study involved monitoring BAFF levels and B-cell biomarkers in a patient with Sjögren’s syndrome and MALT lymphoma before and after rituximab treatment.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case, limiting the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

51-year-old woman with primary Sjögren’s syndrome and mixed cryoglobulinaemia type II.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.2174/187431290080201003819088870

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