Is the term substitution relevant to Pharmacognosy and/ or vegetable crude drug industry?
2010

Reevaluating the Term Substitution in Pharmacognosy

publication

Author Information

Author(s): Selvam A. B. D.

Primary Institution: Botanical Survey of India

Hypothesis

Is the term substitution relevant to Pharmacognosy and/or the vegetable crude drug industry?

Conclusion

The term 'substitution' is an irrelevant term in pharmacognostic studies and should be replaced with 'alternative' or 'alternative source'.

Supporting Evidence

  • The term 'substitution' has been used incorrectly in pharmacognostic studies for centuries.
  • Adulteration and substitution are two familiar practices in the crude drug industry, but substitution is not a fraudulent activity.
  • The drug plant Coscinium fenestratum is considered a substitute despite having similar features to Berberis aristata.

Takeaway

Some plants are wrongly called substitutes when they should be considered alternatives because they have unique properties.

Limitations

The study does not provide empirical data to support the claims made about the term substitution.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.4103/0974-8490.72333

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