CD13/Aminopeptidase N overexpression by basic fibroblast growth factor mediates enhanced invasiveness of 1F6 human melanoma cells
2006

bFGF and CD13 in Melanoma Invasiveness

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Fontijn D, Duyndam M C A, van Berkel M P A, Yuana Y, Shapiro L H, Pinedo H M, Broxterman H J, Boven E

Primary Institution: VU University Medical Center

Hypothesis

Is basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) involved in the regulation of CD13 expression in human melanoma cells?

Conclusion

High expression of bFGF in human melanoma cells leads to increased CD13 expression, enhancing their invasive capacity.

Supporting Evidence

  • bFGF overexpression resulted in a 150-fold increase in CD13 mRNA expression.
  • High CD13 expression was confirmed by Western blot analysis.
  • CD13 activity was significantly inhibited by bestatin and a specific antibody, indicating its role in invasion.
  • A strong correlation between bFGF and CD13 expression was found in various melanoma cell lines.

Takeaway

This study found that a protein called bFGF helps melanoma cells become more aggressive by increasing another protein called CD13, which helps them invade other tissues.

Methodology

The study involved transfecting human melanoma cells with bFGF isoforms and measuring CD13 expression and invasiveness through various assays.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6603157

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