Loss of Myotubularin Function Results in T-Tubule Disorganization in Zebrafish and Human Myotubular Myopathy
2009

Loss of Myotubularin Function Causes Muscle Problems in Zebrafish and Humans

publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Dowling James J., Vreede Andrew P., Low Sean E., Gibbs Elizabeth M., Kuwada John Y., Bonnemann Carsten G., Feldman Eva L.

Primary Institution: University of Michigan Medical Center

Hypothesis

What is the role of myotubularin in muscle function and how does its loss lead to myotubular myopathy?

Conclusion

The study reveals that loss of myotubularin leads to significant muscle dysfunction and structural abnormalities in both zebrafish and human myotubular myopathy.

Supporting Evidence

  • Zebrafish with reduced myotubularin showed impaired motor function.
  • Histopathological changes in zebrafish muscle mirrored those in human myotubular myopathy.
  • Loss of myotubularin resulted in increased levels of PI3P in muscle.
  • Functional compensation was observed with related proteins MTMR1 and MTMR2.
  • T-tubule abnormalities were identified in both zebrafish and human muscle biopsies.

Takeaway

Researchers created a fish model to study a muscle disease caused by a gene called myotubularin, finding that when this gene doesn't work, the fish have weak muscles and other problems.

Methodology

The study used morpholino technology to knock down myotubularin in zebrafish and analyzed the resulting muscle function and structure.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on a zebrafish model, which may not fully replicate human disease complexities.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pgen.1000372

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