Improving Phrap-Based Assembly of the Rat Using 'Reliable' Overlaps
2008

Improving Rat Genome Assembly with Reliable Overlaps

Sample size: 21 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Michael Roberts, Aleksey V. Zimin, Wayne Hayes, Brian R. Hunt, Cevat Ustun, James R. White, Paul Havlak, James Yorke

Primary Institution: Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland

Hypothesis

Can the use of reliable overlaps improve the assembly quality of the rat genome?

Conclusion

The modified assembly method increased the coverage of finished sequence and significantly reduced the error rate.

Supporting Evidence

  • The assembly increased the coverage of finished sequence from 93.4% to 96.3%.
  • The base error rate was reduced from 4.5 to 1.1 errors per 10,000 bases.
  • The assembly method was shown to be seven times better in overall quality.

Takeaway

This study shows a new way to put together the rat's DNA pieces more accurately, making fewer mistakes.

Methodology

The study used a modified version of the Phrap assembly program, called PhrapUMD, to create reliable overlaps for assembling the rat genome.

Limitations

The methods may not improve assembly for programs that do not use Phrap.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0001836

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