Neuroprotective effects of quercetin on hippocampal CA1 neurons following middle cerebral artery ischemia‒reperfusion in male rats: a behavioral, biochemical, and histological study
2025

Quercetin's Neuroprotective Effects on Brain Injury in Rats

Sample size: 56 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Mahyar Mehran, Ghadirzadeh Erfan, Nezhadnaderi Pedram, Moayedi Zahrasadat, Maboud Parniyan, Ebrahimi Arvin, Siahposht-Khachaki Ali, Karimi Narges

Primary Institution: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences

Hypothesis

This study aimed to investigate the neuroprotective effects of quercetin on hippocampal CA1 neurons following middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO).

Conclusion

Quercetin may help prevent or ameliorate brain injuries caused by acute stroke, suggesting its neuroprotective effects.

Supporting Evidence

  • Quercetin treatment at 5 and 10 mg/kg significantly improved neurological function and reduced brain edema.
  • IL-10 levels significantly increased, while IL-1β levels significantly decreased in quercetin-treated groups.
  • High doses of quercetin (20 mg/kg) showed no significant improvements in the assessed parameters.

Takeaway

Quercetin, a natural compound found in fruits and vegetables, can help protect the brain from damage after a stroke.

Methodology

Fifty-six male Albino Wistar rats were divided into seven groups and assessed for neurological function, motor function, and biochemical markers after treatment with different doses of quercetin.

Potential Biases

Animal models may exhibit different pharmacodynamic responses compared to humans.

Limitations

The direct translation of findings to humans remains uncertain, and further research is needed to evaluate the efficacy of quercetin in human ischemic stroke patients.

Participant Demographics

56 male Albino Wistar rats, aged 8-10 weeks.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/s12883-024-04017-z

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication