Field Application of a Subunit Vaccine against an Enteric Protozoan Disease
2008

A Vaccine for Coccidiosis in Chickens

Sample size: 180000000 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Michael G. Wallach, Udi Ashash, Amnon Michael, Nick Smith

Primary Institution: Institute for the Biotechnology of Infectious Diseases, University of Technology Sydney

Hypothesis

Can a subunit vaccine composed of purified antigens from Eimeria maxima effectively prevent coccidiosis in chickens?

Conclusion

The study demonstrates that the vaccine can safely and effectively prevent coccidiosis in chickens.

Supporting Evidence

  • The vaccine resulted in high antibody levels in hens without affecting egg production.
  • Progeny of vaccinated hens excreted significantly fewer oocysts than those from unvaccinated hens.
  • Vaccinated hens' offspring developed stronger natural immunity to Eimeria.

Takeaway

This study shows that a special vaccine can help chickens fight off a disease caused by tiny germs, making them healthier and stronger.

Methodology

Breeding hens were vaccinated twice with purified gametocyte antigens, and their offspring were monitored for health and performance.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to funding from a company that produces the vaccine.

Limitations

The study may not account for all environmental factors affecting chicken health across different regions.

Participant Demographics

Commercial broiler breeder hens from various countries including Brazil, Thailand, Israel, and South Africa.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0003948

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