Steroid Hormone Control of Cell Death and Cell Survival: Molecular Insights Using RNAi Ecdysone Regulated Cell Death and Survival Genes
2009

How Ecdysone Affects Cell Death and Survival in Drosophila

Sample size: 460 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Chittaranjan Suganthi, McConechy Melissa, Hou Ying-Chen Claire, Freeman J. Douglas, DeVorkin Lindsay, Gorski Sharon M.

Primary Institution: The Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Hypothesis

The study investigates the role of ecdysone in regulating cell death and survival genes in Drosophila.

Conclusion

The research identifies several new genes involved in ecdysone-mediated cell death and survival, highlighting the complexity of hormonal regulation in these processes.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study identified six new pro-death related genes and 18 new pro-survival genes.
  • Sox14 was confirmed as a positive regulator of ecdysone-mediated cell death.
  • RNAi screening revealed the dependency of several genes on ecdysone signaling for their function.

Takeaway

Ecdysone is a hormone that helps control when cells in fruit flies die or survive, and scientists found many genes that help with this process.

Methodology

The study used RNA interference (RNAi) to test the function of 460 genes in ecdysone-treated Drosophila cells, assessing cell viability and apoptosis.

Potential Biases

Potential off-target effects in RNAi screening could lead to false positives.

Limitations

The study may have off-target effects due to the use of long dsRNAs in RNAi.

Participant Demographics

Drosophila melanogaster (fruit flies) were used as the model organism.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pgen.1000379

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