Genetic analysis of Thailand hantavirus in Bandicota indica trapped in Thailand
2006

Genetic Analysis of Hantavirus in Bandicota indica from Thailand

Sample size: 61 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hugot Jean-Pierre, Plyusnina Angelina, Herbreteau Vincent, Nemirov Kirill, Laakkonen Juha, Lundkvist Åke, Supputamongkol Yupin, Henttonen Heikki, Plyusnin Alexander

Hypothesis

What is the genetic diversity of hantaviruses in South-East Asia?

Conclusion

The study confirmed the presence of hantavirus in Bandicota indica in Thailand and identified four new wild-type strains.

Supporting Evidence

  • Four samples from Bandicota indica were confirmed positive for hantaviral N-antigen.
  • Genetic analysis revealed that the four strains belong to Thailand hantavirus.
  • The study identified a close relationship between THAIV and Seoul virus.

Takeaway

Scientists studied rats in Thailand to see if they carried a virus called hantavirus, and they found some that did.

Methodology

Rodents were trapped and screened for hantaviral markers using enzyme-immunoassay and RT-nested PCR.

Limitations

The study focused only on specific rodent species and geographical areas in Thailand.

Participant Demographics

Rodents from five provinces in Thailand were examined.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1743-422X-3-72

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