A high-accuracy consensus map of yeast protein complexes reveals modular nature of gene essentiality
2007

Mapping Yeast Protein Complexes

Sample size: 1689 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Hart G Traver, Lee Insuk, Marcotte Edward R

Primary Institution: Center for Systems and Synthetic Biology, Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Texas at Austin

Hypothesis

Essentiality is a product of the protein complex rather than the individual protein.

Conclusion

The study shows that essential proteins cluster together in complexes, indicating that essentiality is often linked to the function of the complex.

Supporting Evidence

  • The scoring method improved recall and precision compared to previous models.
  • Essential proteins were found to cluster together in the derived complexes.
  • The study integrated data from multiple sources to create a comprehensive interaction network.
  • High correlation was observed with existing annotations for many complexes.
  • Only a small fraction of the total co-complex interactome in yeast has been assayed.

Takeaway

This study found that proteins in yeast work together in groups called complexes, and many of these groups are essential for the yeast to live.

Methodology

The study used a probabilistic scoring scheme to analyze protein interactions from multiple datasets and derived complexes using MCL.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the reliance on existing datasets and the methods used to filter interactions.

Limitations

The study may not capture all protein interactions due to the incompleteness of reference sets.

Participant Demographics

The study focused on yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) proteins.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2105-8-236

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