Intravascular leiomyosarcoma of the brachiocephalic region – report of an unusual tumour localisation: case report and review of the literature
2008

Intravascular Leiomyosarcoma Case Report

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Tilkorn Daniel-Johannes, Lehnhardt Marcus, Hauser Jörg, Daigeler Adrien, Hebebrand Detlev, Mentzel Thomas, Steinau Hans Ulrich, Kuhnen Cornelius

Primary Institution: BG-University-Hospital 'Bergmannsheil', Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany

Conclusion

Intravascular leiomyosarcoma can occur without signs of venous stasis, which may change surgical approaches.

Supporting Evidence

  • The tumor was confirmed to be a leiomyosarcoma through biopsy.
  • Surgical resection was performed to remove the tumor.
  • Postoperative recovery was complicated by vocal cord palsy.
  • The patient initially had a tumor-free survival of 5 months.
  • Imaging studies were inconclusive in determining the tumor's nature.

Takeaway

A rare type of cancer called intravascular leiomyosarcoma can grow in blood vessels and might not show typical symptoms, making it tricky to diagnose.

Methodology

The case involved a surgical resection of the tumor with histological assessment.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

69-year-old female patient with a history of hypertension and thyroidectomy.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1477-7819-6-113

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