Low-volume muscular endurance and strength training during 3-week forearm immobilization was effective in preventing functional deterioration
2008

Effects of Low-Volume Training During Forearm Immobilization

Sample size: 10 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Matsumura Mika, Ueda Chihoko, Shiroishi Kiyoshi, Esaki Kazuki, Ohmori Fumiko, Yamaguchi Kuniko, Ichimura Shiro, Kurosawa Yuko, Kime Ryotaro, Osada Takuya, Murase Norio, Katsumura Toshihito, Hoshika Akinori, Hamaoka Takafumi

Primary Institution: Department of Sports Medicine for Health Promotion, Tokyo Medical University

Hypothesis

The decrease in muscle strength would be reduced if the subjects performed strength training in addition to the endurance training during immobilization periods.

Conclusion

The training programs during the immobilization period were effective in preventing a decline in muscle oxidative function, endurance, and strength.

Supporting Evidence

  • Endurance training prevented declines in endurance performance and oxidative capacity.
  • Strength training helped preserve grip strength during immobilization.
  • Significant interactions were found in muscle oxygen consumption recovery and grip endurance.

Takeaway

Doing some exercises with your hands while your arm is in a cast can help keep your muscles strong and working well.

Methodology

Ten healthy adult men underwent non-dominant forearm immobilization for 21 days, with one group performing training exercises.

Limitations

The study did not measure skin-fold thickness, which could influence NIRS measurements.

Participant Demographics

Ten healthy adult men, mean age 22.8 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = 0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1476-5918-7-1

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