Asthma families show transmission disequilibrium of gene variants in the vitamin D metabolism and signalling pathway
2006

Gene Variants in Vitamin D Pathway and Asthma

Sample size: 872 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Wjst Matthias, Altmüller Janine, Faus-Kessler Theresia, Braig Christine, Bahnweg Margret, André Elisabeth

Primary Institution: Institut für Epidemiologie, GSF – Forschungszentrum für Umwelt und Gesundheit, Germany

Hypothesis

Do genetic variants in the vitamin D metabolism and signaling pathway influence asthma susceptibility?

Conclusion

The study found weak associations between certain gene variants and asthma, suggesting a potential genetic influence on vitamin D sensitivity in asthma families.

Supporting Evidence

  • At least one positive SNP was associated with asthma and vitamin D levels.
  • Genetic analysis indicated a heritable trait for vitamin D levels in asthma families.
  • Seasonal sun exposure influenced serum vitamin D levels.

Takeaway

This study looked at how genes related to vitamin D might affect asthma in families. They found some links, but they weren't very strong.

Methodology

The study assessed serum levels of vitamin D metabolites and genotyped 96 DNA variants in 13 genes among participants from asthma families.

Potential Biases

The study excluded non-white families, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Limitations

The associations found were weak and varied with different analysis methods, indicating potential issues with the selected SNPs.

Participant Demographics

Participants were from asthma families, primarily of white skin color, with a mean age of 13.6 years for children.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = 0.00063

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1465-9921-7-60

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