Vinflunine for Advanced Lung Cancer
Author Information
Author(s): J Bennouna, J-L Breton, J-M Tourani, C Ottensmeier, M O'Brien, P Kosmidis, T E Huat, M-C Pinel, C Colin, J-Y Douillard
Primary Institution: Centre René Gauducheau
Hypothesis
Does vinflunine provide an effective treatment option for patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer who have previously been treated with platinum-based chemotherapy?
Conclusion
Vinflunine shows clinically relevant activity as a second-line treatment for patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer who have failed first-line platinum-based therapy.
Supporting Evidence
- Vinflunine achieved a response rate of 7.9% in the intent-to-treat analysis.
- Median overall survival was 7 months for patients treated with vinflunine.
- 58.3% of evaluable patients achieved disease control.
- 50% of patients experienced grade 3-4 neutropenia.
Takeaway
Vinflunine is a new medicine that helps some people with lung cancer when other treatments have not worked. It can make the cancer smaller and help people live longer.
Methodology
This was a multicentre, single-arm, phase II trial assessing the efficacy of vinflunine in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer who had failed platinum-based therapies.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to the open-label design and lack of a control group.
Limitations
The study was nonrandomized and included a small sample size, which may limit the generalizability of the results.
Participant Demographics
{"median_age":61.6,"sex_distribution":{"male":74.6,"female":25.4},"performance_status":{"100":22.2,"90":33.3,"80":44.4}}
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.05
Confidence Interval
{"response_rate":"95% CI: 2.6–17.6","median_duration_response":"95% CI: 4.6–NR","median_PFS":"95% CI: 1.4–3.8","median_survival":"95% CI: 5.8–9.2"}
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website