Osteomyelitis from Brown Recluse Spider Bite
Author Information
Author(s): Naidu Deepak K. MD, Ghurani Rami MD, DDS, Salas R. Emerick MD, Mannari Rudolph J. PA-CR, Robson Martin C. MD, Payne Wyatt G. MD
Primary Institution: Institute for Tissue Regeneration, Repair, and Rehabilitation, Bay Pines VA Medical Center
Hypothesis
Can a brown recluse spider bite lead to osteomyelitis of the mandible?
Conclusion
Wound care and appropriate treatment can successfully manage osteomyelitis caused by a brown recluse spider bite.
Supporting Evidence
- Osteomyelitis of the mandible was the presenting finding in a patient with a history of spider bite.
- Operative debridement and wound closure resulted in successful treatment.
- Brown recluse spider envenomation varies in its presentation and treatment.
Takeaway
A spider bite can cause a serious infection in the jaw, but with the right treatment, the wound can heal well.
Methodology
Case report of a patient with chronic osteomyelitis following a brown recluse spider bite, including literature review.
Potential Biases
Potential overreporting of spider bites may affect diagnosis accuracy.
Limitations
The case is based on a single patient, limiting generalizability.
Participant Demographics
52-year-old white male.
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