Sex differences in burnout and work-family conflict among Chinese emergency nurses: a cross-sectional study
2024

Burnout and Work-Family Conflict in Chinese Emergency Nurses

Sample size: 1540 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Diao Dongmei, Chen Xiaoli, Zhong Luying, Zhang Hao, Zhang Jianna

Primary Institution: West China Hospital, Sichuan University

Hypothesis

This study aimed to investigate the associations between dimensions of burnout and work-family role behavior conflict among Chinese emergency department nurses.

Conclusion

Reducing depersonalization among male nurses and emotional exhaustion and depersonalization for female nurses is crucial for decreasing work-family role behavior conflicts.

Supporting Evidence

  • Burnout and work-family role behavior conflicts were positively associated for both sexes.
  • Male nurses showed higher levels of depersonalization, while female nurses experienced more emotional exhaustion.
  • Significant differences in burnout and work-family conflict were observed based on demographic factors.

Takeaway

Nurses often feel stressed and tired from their jobs, which can make it hard for them to balance work and family life. This study found that male and female nurses experience these feelings differently.

Methodology

A cross-sectional study using questionnaires distributed among emergency department nurses from 30 tertiary hospitals in China.

Potential Biases

Self-reporting may introduce bias.

Limitations

The study focused only on sex-specific differences among ED nurses and did not investigate long-term occupational burnout.

Participant Demographics

Of the 1540 participants, 1211 (78.6%) were female and 329 (21.4%) were male, with a majority aged 30-39 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 1.70–2.18

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fpubh.2024.1492662

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