Chemopreventive Effect of PSP Through Targeting of Prostate Cancer Stem Cell-Like Population
2011

PSP Targets Prostate Cancer Stem Cells

Sample size: 5 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Luk Sze-Ue, Lee Terence Kin-Wah, Liu Ji, Lee Davy Tak-Wing, Chiu Yung-Tuen, Ma Stephanie, Ng Irene Oi-Lin, Wong Yong-Chuan, Chan Franky Leung, Ling Ming-Tat

Primary Institution: Australian Prostate Cancer Research Centre-Queensland and Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology

Hypothesis

Can PSP effectively target prostate cancer stem cells and inhibit tumor formation?

Conclusion

PSP treatment can completely inhibit prostate tumor formation in a transgenic mouse model.

Supporting Evidence

  • PSP treatment led to down-regulation of CSC markers CD133 and CD44 in prostate cancer cells.
  • PSP completely inhibited tumor formation in transgenic mice fed with PSP.
  • PSP suppressed the ability of prostate cancer cells to form prostaspheres.

Takeaway

A mushroom extract called PSP can help stop prostate cancer from growing by targeting the special cells that cause the cancer.

Methodology

The study involved treating prostate cancer cell lines with PSP and observing effects on stem cell markers and tumor formation in mice.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in the selection of treatment dosages and duration.

Limitations

The study did not assess the long-term effects of PSP treatment beyond the experimental period.

Participant Demographics

Transgenic mice (TgMAP) used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0019804

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