Non-Bisphosphonate Inhibitors of Isoprenoid Biosynthesis Identified via Computer-Aided Drug Design
2011

Identifying Non-Bisphosphonate Inhibitors of Isoprenoid Biosynthesis

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jacob D Durrant, Rong Cao, Alemayehu A Gorfe, Wei Zhu, Jikun Li, Anna Sankovsky, Eric Oldfield, J Andrew McCammon

Primary Institution: University of California San Diego

Hypothesis

Can we identify novel non-bisphosphonate inhibitors of farnesyl diphosphate synthase and undecaprenyl diphosphate synthase using computer-aided drug design?

Conclusion

The study successfully identified several low-micromolar inhibitors of farnesyl diphosphate synthase and undecaprenyl diphosphate synthase, suggesting a new approach to drug development.

Supporting Evidence

  • Identified compounds inhibit both farnesyl diphosphate synthase and undecaprenyl diphosphate synthase.
  • These inhibitors are less likely to be removed from the body quickly compared to bisphosphonates.
  • Compound 5 shows activity against both FPPS and UPPS, indicating potential for dual-target drugs.

Takeaway

Researchers used computer programs to find new drugs that can stop bacteria from growing by blocking important processes in their cells.

Methodology

The study employed a virtual-screening approach combined with molecular dynamics simulations to identify inhibitors.

Limitations

The activity of the identified compounds needs further optimization to improve their effectiveness compared to existing drugs.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1111/j.1747-0285.2011.01164.x

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