Is private health care the answer to the health problems of the world's poor?
2008

Is Private Health Care the Solution for the World's Poor?

publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Kara Hanson, Lucy Gilson, Catherine Goodman, Anne Mills, Richard Smith, Richard Feachem, Neelam Sekhri Feachem, Tracey Perez Koehlmoos, Heather Kinlaw

Primary Institution: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine

Hypothesis

Should the private sector increase its involvement in the health systems of low-income countries?

Conclusion

Strengthening the public role in health care financing is essential to protect the poorest from catastrophic health care costs.

Supporting Evidence

  • Private health services vary widely in quality and accessibility.
  • Poor people often use lower-quality private providers.
  • Public health systems in low-income countries often lack incentives for good performance.

Takeaway

This study looks at whether private health care can help poor people get better health services, but it finds that public health care needs to be stronger to really help them.

Potential Biases

There may be biases in how private sector effectiveness is reported due to the lack of rigorous evaluations.

Limitations

The evidence on the effectiveness of private sector involvement in health care is limited and often not well evaluated.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pmed.0050233

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