Modern contraceptive utilization and associated factors among street working reproductive age women in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
2024

Modern Contraceptive Use Among Street Women in Ethiopia

Sample size: 2504 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kassa Bekalu Getnet, Demilew Basazinew Chekol, Beyene Fentahun Yenealem, Belay Habtamu Gebrehana

Primary Institution: Debre Tabor University, Ethiopia

Hypothesis

What factors are associated with modern contraceptive utilization among street working reproductive age women in Ethiopia?

Conclusion

The study found that modern contraceptive utilization among street women is suboptimal, with a prevalence of 51.89%.

Supporting Evidence

  • The pooled prevalence of modern contraceptive utilization was 51.89%.
  • Being married was significantly associated with higher contraceptive use.
  • Women who faced sexual assault/rape were more likely to use modern contraceptives.
  • Age between 25–35 years was associated with higher contraceptive utilization.
  • Getting advice from health professionals significantly increased contraceptive use.

Takeaway

More than half of the street women in Ethiopia use modern contraceptives, but many still do not, which can lead to unwanted pregnancies.

Methodology

A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies published from January 2010 to February 2023.

Potential Biases

Publication bias was detected among the studies included.

Limitations

The number of articles was small, making it difficult to generalize the findings, and studies were limited to certain areas.

Participant Demographics

The study included street working reproductive-age women in Ethiopia.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0001

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 40.89–62.9

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0312569

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