Differentially Affects Phase Maintenance and Rhythm Generation in SCN and Extra-SCN Circadian Oscillators Extra-SCN Rhythms and Phase in Vipr2−/− Mice
2011

How Neuropeptide Signaling Affects Circadian Rhythms in Mice

Sample size: 22 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hughes Alun T. L., Guilding Clare, Piggins Hugh D.

Primary Institution: Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom

Hypothesis

The study investigates whether the absence of VPAC2 receptors affects circadian rhythms in extra-SCN tissues of mice.

Conclusion

The study found that while extra-SCN circadian oscillations are maintained in mice lacking VPAC2 receptors, their ability to resist phase shifts is compromised.

Supporting Evidence

  • Vipr2−/− SCN cultures showed lower amplitude PER2::LUC oscillations than wild type.
  • Extra-SCN tissues maintained rhythm parameters despite the absence of VPAC2 receptors.
  • Phase of Vipr2−/− SCN cultures was reset by the culture procedure.

Takeaway

This study shows that certain brain areas in mice can keep their daily rhythms even without a specific receptor, but they can't handle changes as well.

Methodology

The study used wild type and Vipr2−/− mice expressing a luciferase reporter to measure circadian rhythms in various brain tissues.

Limitations

The study does not explore the underlying mechanisms of the observed phase resetting in Vipr2−/− mice.

Participant Demographics

Adult male mice on a C57BL/6 background.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0018926

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