AGE-SPECIFIC TRENDS IN LIMITATIONS TO DAILY ACTIVITIES IN AMERICANS AGED 50 AND OVER BY RACE AND ETHNICITY, 2000–2018
2024

Trends in Daily Activity Limitations in Older Americans by Race and Ethnicity

publication

Author Information

Author(s): Bramajo Octavio, Mehta Neil, O’Grady Brandon

Primary Institution: The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States

Hypothesis

It is unclear how specific age-groups influence trends in limitations to daily activities among older Americans by race and ethnicity.

Conclusion

From 2000 to 2018, the prevalence of limitations to daily activities for adults aged 50 and above remained stable, but there was an increase for the 50-64 age group, particularly among Non-Hispanic Blacks and Hispanics.

Supporting Evidence

  • The overall prevalence of limitations to daily activities in the US has increased during the first decade of the 2000s.
  • There was a significant increase in limitations for the 50-64 age group, particularly among Non-Hispanic Blacks and Hispanics.

Takeaway

The study looked at how older Americans struggle with daily activities over time, finding that younger older adults (50-64) are facing more challenges, especially among certain racial groups.

Methodology

Data from the National Interview Health Survey (NHIS) from 2000 to 2018 was analyzed using logistic regression models to assess trends by race and age.

Limitations

The study could not clearly distinguish trends for all age groups.

Participant Demographics

Adults aged 50 and over, stratified by race and ethnicity.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2804

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