Effects of Sacroiliac Joint Manipulation on Autonomic Nervous System and Lower Abdominal Pain in Women with Primary Dysmenorrhoea: A Randomized Controlled Trial
2024

Sacroiliac Joint Manipulation for Dysmenorrhea Relief

Sample size: 35 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Park Sungeon, Kim Hyunjoong, Jung Jihye, Lee Seungwon

Primary Institution: Sahmyook University

Hypothesis

Does sacroiliac joint manipulation improve autonomic nervous system balance and reduce lower abdominal pain in women with primary dysmenorrhea?

Conclusion

Sacroiliac joint manipulation effectively improves autonomic nervous system balance and reduces lower abdominal pain in women with primary dysmenorrhea.

Supporting Evidence

  • Changes in heart rate variability showed improvements in autonomic nervous system balance only in the sacroiliac joint manipulation group.
  • A significant decrease in lower abdominal pain was observed in both groups after the intervention.
  • The MMDQ scores decreased after sacroiliac joint manipulation with greater improvements compared to superficial heat therapy.

Takeaway

This study shows that a specific type of back manipulation can help women feel less pain during their periods.

Methodology

40 participants were randomly assigned to either sacroiliac joint manipulation or superficial heat therapy, with assessments of heart rate variability and pain scores at baseline, 4 weeks, and 8 weeks.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and potential confounding lifestyle factors affecting heart rate variability.

Participant Demographics

Women aged 20-29 with primary dysmenorrhea.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 20.66, 87.15

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/medicina60122068

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