A Gene-Phenotype Network for the Laboratory Mouse and Its Implications for Systematic Phenotyping
2011

A Gene-Phenotype Network for the Laboratory Mouse

publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Espinosa Octavio, Hancock John M.

Primary Institution: MRC Mammalian Genetics Unit, Harwell, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom

Hypothesis

Can systematic phenotyping in mice help identify underlying genetic pathways?

Conclusion

The study demonstrates that a gene-phenotype network can reveal functional modules related to high-level phenotype terms in the Mammalian Phenotype ontology.

Supporting Evidence

  • The gene-phenotype network shows a scale-free and hierarchical nature.
  • Communities within the network exhibit significant overrepresentation of coexpressed genes.
  • High connectivity in gene communities suggests potential regulatory roles for hub genes.

Takeaway

This study shows how scientists can connect mouse genes to their traits, helping us understand diseases better.

Methodology

The authors constructed a bipartite network linking Mammalian Phenotype ontology terms to associated genes using data from the Mouse Genome Database and EuroPhenome.

Potential Biases

The reliance on existing databases may introduce bias due to missing or incomplete phenotype information.

Limitations

The study is limited by the incompleteness of the data set and the potential for ascertainment bias.

Participant Demographics

The study focuses on laboratory mice as the model organism.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0019693

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