The factors involved in surgical decision-making in younger women diagnosed with breast cancer in Aotearoa New Zealand: A qualitative analysis
2024

Factors in Surgical Decision-Making for Younger Women with Breast Cancer

Sample size: 12 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tania Blackmore, Kimberley Norman, Vanessa Burrett, Jenni Scarlet, Ian Campbell, Ross Lawrenson

Primary Institution: University of Waikato

Hypothesis

What factors influence the surgical decision-making process for younger women diagnosed with breast cancer?

Conclusion

Younger women diagnosed with breast cancer prioritize survival in their surgical decisions, valuing shared decision-making and tailored information.

Supporting Evidence

  • Fear was identified as a primary influence on surgical decision-making.
  • Good quality shared decision-making provided essential support during treatment.
  • Women expressed a need for more relatable medical information.

Takeaway

When younger women have breast cancer, they often choose surgery based on the need to get rid of the cancer, and they like to be involved in the decision-making process with their doctors.

Methodology

Qualitative interviews with 12 women aged under 50 who had undergone breast cancer surgery in the past year.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in participant selection and the influence of the researchers' perspectives.

Limitations

The study's qualitative nature limits generalizability, and interviews were conducted post-surgery, which may affect perspectives on decision-making.

Participant Demographics

{"age_groups":{"under_40":2,"40_to_45":5,"46_to_50":5},"ethnicity":{"New_Zealand_European":7,"Māori":3,"Other_European":2},"surgery_type":{"breast_conserving_surgery":5,"mastectomy_alone":3,"breast_reconstruction":4}}

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1177/13591053241237075

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