The relationship between quality of research and citation frequency
2006

Quality of Research and Citation Frequency

Sample size: 448 Commentary Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Nieminen Pentti, Carpenter James, Rucker Gerta, Schumacher Martin

Hypothesis

Publications are cited for a variety of reasons, but the effect of statistical reporting and inappropriate statistical analysis on the number of citations is minimal.

Conclusion

In this cohort of published research, measures of reporting quality and appropriate statistical analysis were not associated with the number of citations.

Supporting Evidence

  • Unclear or inadequate reporting of the research question and primary outcome were not statistically significantly associated with the citation counts.
  • After adjusting for journal, extended description of statistical procedures had a positive effect on the number of citations received.
  • Inappropriate statistical analysis did not affect the number of citations received.

Takeaway

This study looked at whether how well research is reported affects how often it gets cited. It found that the journal's reputation matters more than the quality of the research reporting.

Methodology

The study evaluated all original research articles published in 1996 in four psychiatric journals, assessing their statistical and reporting quality and the number of citations received.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the selection of journals with varying impact factors.

Limitations

The study only included articles from four journals and may not represent all psychiatric research.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.048

Confidence Interval

95% CI 0.80 – 1.20

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2288-6-42

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