Bruxism secondary to brain injury treated with Botulinum toxin-A: a case report
2006

Successful Treatment of Bruxism with Botulinum Toxin-A

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): El Maaytah Mohammed, Jerjes Waseem, Upile Tahwinder, Swinson Brian, Hopper Colin, Ayliffe Peter

Primary Institution: University College London Hospitals

Hypothesis

Can botulinum toxin-A effectively treat bruxism in patients with brain injury?

Conclusion

Botulinum toxin-A injections significantly improved bruxism and trismus in a patient with anoxic brain injury.

Supporting Evidence

  • Bruxism is often linked to the return of consciousness in patients recovering from coma.
  • Botulinum toxin-A has been used successfully in other conditions related to muscle spasms.
  • The patient showed significant improvement in mouth opening and reduction of bruxism after treatment.

Takeaway

Doctors used a special medicine called botulinum toxin to help a patient who couldn't open his mouth because he was grinding his teeth too much after a brain injury.

Methodology

The patient received botulinum toxin-A injections in the masseter and temporalis muscles.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

26-year-old male with anoxic brain injury.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1746-160X-2-41

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